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Critical SQL Injection Risk in Business Directory | CVE20262576 | 2026-02-18


Plugin Name Business Directory
Type of Vulnerability SQL Injection
CVE Number CVE-2026-2576
Urgency High
CVE Publish Date 2026-02-18
Source URL CVE-2026-2576

Critical: Unauthenticated SQL Injection in Business Directory Plugin (<= 6.4.21) — Immediate Guidance for WordPress Site Owners and Developers

On February 18, 2026, a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-2576, CVSS 9.3) was publicly disclosed impacting the WordPress Business Directory Plugin. This flaw affects all plugin versions up to and including 6.4.21 and is patched in version 6.4.22. The vulnerability’s severity is amplified due to its unauthenticated nature—attackers do not require login credentials or privileges to exploit the flaw—leveraging the plugin’s payment parameter to manipulate backend database queries.

If your WordPress site utilizes the Business Directory Plugin and is accessible from the internet, consider this a top-priority security risk. This article outlines the vulnerability details, the risks involved, detection methods, immediate mitigations, and comprehensive remediation steps. Additionally, we highlight how Managed-WP’s advanced Web Application Firewall (WAF) solutions can provide critical immediate protection during your patching process.

Note: This advisory is authored by Managed-WP security experts, targeting WordPress administrators, developers, and hosting providers. It emphasizes safe, actionable practices and omits exploit code.


Executive Summary

  • Vulnerability: Unauthenticated SQL injection via the “payment” parameter in Business Directory Plugin versions <= 6.4.21.
  • CVE Reference: CVE-2026-2576.
  • Severity: High (CVSS 9.3) – Remote attack vector, no authentication required, scope changes possible.
  • Fix Available: Version 6.4.22. Urgent update recommended.
  • Potential Impact: Extraction of sensitive data, data tampering, unauthorized administrative access, partial site compromise, and lateral movement.
  • Urgent Action: Patch immediately. If unable to update promptly, implement temporary WAF rules, restrict or disable payment endpoint exposure, or isolate your environment.

Understanding the Vulnerability

The vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation on a payment-related parameter. Specifically, the plugin’s backend constructs SQL queries directly influenced by HTTP request parameters without proper sanitization, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL commands. Because the payment endpoint is accessible without authentication, anyone on the internet can attempt exploitation.

Consequences can include:

  • Accessing sensitive database records such as user data, payment and order information.
  • Manipulating or deleting content, creating unauthorized administrator accounts, or corrupting plugin data.
  • Potentially writing malicious code to the filesystem if other vulnerabilities or misconfigurations exist.
  • Using access to pivot to other internal systems via exposed credentials.

The unauthenticated vector makes automated scanning and exploitation campaigns probable shortly after disclosure.


Who Should Be Concerned?

  • Any public-facing WordPress site running Business Directory Plugin version 6.4.21 or earlier.
  • Sites with exposed payment endpoints related to this plugin.
  • Installations where the database user privileges extend beyond necessary limits, increasing risks of destructive operations.

Unsure if your site is using the plugin? Check in your WordPress admin dashboard under Plugins, or query your environment with WP-CLI or your hosting provider’s tools.


The Danger of Unauthenticated SQL Injection

Unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to act without any login or session, massively expanding the potential attack surface:

  • Anyone can scan and exploit the vulnerability remotely.
  • Automated tools can target thousands of sites without human intervention.
  • Data theft or site takeover can occur without privileged access.
  • Forensic investigation and recovery after a breach are complex and resource-intensive.

This makes patching and mitigation an urgent operational priority.


Detecting Potential Exploitation

Signs your site may have been targeted or compromised include:

  1. Spike in HTTP requests to endpoints handling the payment parameter.
  2. Server logs showing repeated suspicious queries with SQL meta-characters in parameters.
  3. Database abnormalities such as unauthorized new admin users or unusual data modification timestamps.
  4. Presence of unexpected files or modifications in WordPress directories.
  5. Unexpected outages, locked out admins, or logins from unknown IPs.
  6. Outgoing server connections indicative of data exfiltration.
  7. Alerts from logs or security monitoring tools reflecting anomalous activity.

If any indicators appear, escalate immediately to incident response procedures.


First 24-hour Action Plan

  1. Identify your plugin version:
    • Check WordPress dashboard Plugins page or run wp plugin list --format=json via WP-CLI.
  2. If using version 6.4.21 or earlier, prioritize updating to 6.4.22 immediately.
  3. If immediate update is not feasible:
    • Enable maintenance mode or restrict site access temporarily.
    • Disable or restrict access to the plugin’s payment-related endpoints.
    • Deploy WAF rules blocking suspicious ‘payment’ parameter payloads.
    • Restrict site or admin access by IP where possible.
  4. Rotate database credentials and WordPress security keys if compromise is suspected, updating wp-config.php accordingly.
  5. Take full backups and server snapshots for forensics before further changes.
  6. After patching, conduct thorough scans for malware and audit admin accounts and file integrity.

Permanent Remediation: Plugin Update to Version 6.4.22

The vendor has released version 6.4.22 containing the patched code for this vulnerability. This update is the definitive fix and must be applied promptly.

  • Test updates in staging environments before production.
  • Ensure you maintain up-to-date backups prior to patching.
  • Post-update, verify plugin functionality and run security scans.

Consider enabling automatic security updates for critical plugin releases if your environment supports it.


Temporary Virtual Patching with Web Application Firewall

For environments where immediate patching is impossible, Managed-WP’s Web Application Firewall provides virtual patching—discarding exploit attempts before they reach vulnerable plugin code.

  • Block or filter requests with suspicious payment parameter formats targeting the plugin’s endpoints.
  • Limit request rates to prevent brute force attempts on the injection vector.
  • Reject requests with suspicious SQL meta-characters or patterns.
  • Adopt positive-security patterns allowing only verified request types.
  • Continuously monitor WAF logs for attack attempts.

Note: Virtual patching is a critical stopgap, not a replacement for timely plugin updates.


Secure Development Best Practices

Plugin and theme developers should implement these measures to prevent SQL injection and improve overall security posture:

  1. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements with $wpdb->prepare() or equivalent.
  2. Avoid direct concatenation of user input into SQL statements.
  3. Apply strict input validation and whitelisting for parameters, e.g., defining data types and allowed characters.
  4. Enforce WordPress nonces and capability checks for sensitive actions that require authentication.
  5. Restrict database user privileges to least permissions: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE only when possible.
  6. Prevent raw SQL errors from being exposed to end-users; log securely instead.
  7. Implement logging of suspicious input attempts and notify administrators of anomalies.
  8. Integrate security tests (e.g., fuzzing) into continuous integration pipelines.

If Your Site Has Been Compromised: Incident Response Roadmap

  1. Isolate: Take the site offline or limit traffic to prevent further damage.
  2. Preserve Evidence: Capture server snapshots and export all relevant logs.
  3. Identify Scope: Assess compromised data, unauthorized accounts, and modified files.
  4. Contain and Eradicate: Rotate all credentials, remove malicious code, or restore from clean backups.
  5. Recover: Deploy patched versions and verify integrity.
  6. Post-Incident Analysis: Conduct root cause investigation and notify affected stakeholders as legally required.
  7. Monitor: Increase vigilance through enhanced logging and security tooling.

Engage professional security response vendors and hosting support immediately if you suspect breach.


Long-term Hardening Recommendations

  • Regularly update WordPress core, plugins, and themes.
  • Adopt least-privilege policies for all user and database accounts.
  • Deploy hardened WAF solutions with virtual patching capability.
  • Conduct automated malware scanning and file integrity checks routinely.
  • Establish frequent, offsite backups with tested restore processes.
  • Enable multi-factor authentication for administrative accounts.
  • Disable file editing within WordPress and restrict file permissions.
  • Secure wp-config.php and database server access.
  • Implement centralized logging and monitoring strategies.
  • Schedule regular security audits and penetration tests.

How Managed-WP Supports Your Security Needs

Managed-WP offers a comprehensive security service tailored for WordPress environments, incorporating:

  • Promptly updated managed WAF rules and virtual patches to block known exploits.
  • Mitigations covering OWASP Top 10 threats, including injection and XSS vulnerabilities.
  • Automated malware detection and remediation services.
  • Real-time alerts and detailed logs to facilitate administration and incident response.
  • Concierge onboarding and expert security guidance for your team.
  • Ongoing assistance with patching strategies and risk reduction.

Customers with vulnerable plugins who cannot patch immediately greatly benefit from Managed-WP’s virtual patching, gaining essential time to secure sites before full remediation.


Technical Notes for System Administrators

  • Review web server logs for anomalous requests referencing the payment parameter.
  • Use WP-CLI commands to verify plugin and user statuses:
    • wp plugin status --all
    • wp user list --role=administrator
  • Check database query logs for suspicious SELECT or MODIFY queries.
  • Prioritize security assessments on high-traffic payment-enabled sites.

Communication and Disclosure Recommendations for Providers

  • Develop clear, measured messaging about patch timelines and mitigations.
  • Maintain transparency regarding risk levels and actions being taken.
  • Document remediation progress and confirm when full patch deployment is completed.
  • Comply with regulatory requirements for notifying affected users if data exposure is suspected.

Quick Action Checklist for Administrators

  • Verify if Business Directory Plugin is installed and identify version.
  • If version is ≤ 6.4.21, plan immediate update to 6.4.22 with staging testing.
  • If update delayed, enable WAF, block payment endpoint, or temporarily disable plugin.
  • Backup database and site files before making changes.
  • Scan thoroughly for compromise indicators.
  • Rotate credentials if risk of compromise exists.
  • Review database user privileges and enforce least privilege.
  • Monitor logs continuously for suspicious activity.
  • After patching, validate site functionality and security status.

Start Your Site Protection Today — Explore Managed-WP Basic Plan

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Final Recommendations: Act Swiftly and Stay Vigilant

An unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability is among the most serious security threats for WordPress sites. This specific Business Directory Plugin flaw enables attackers to compromise sites remotely without login credentials, demanding immediate response from site owners, developers, and hosting professionals.

Take these critical steps now:

  1. Verify your site’s plugin usage and version.
  2. Apply the 6.4.22 security patch immediately or deploy WAF mitigations in the interim.
  3. Continually monitor logs and scan for signs of intrusion; be prepared to initiate incident response when needed.

For organizations managing multiple sites, automate patching and security hardening workflows. Utilize Managed-WP’s expert managed protection services to block exploit attempts during vulnerable windows.

Remain proactive, vigilant, and timely—your site’s security depends on it.


Take Proactive Action — Secure Your Site with Managed-WP

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